articlenpj Digital MedicineMar 5, 2025GOLD OA

Medical foundation large language models for comprehensive text analysis and beyond

Yale University · University of Florida · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) show significant potential in medical applications but are hindered by limited specialized medical knowledge. We present Me-LLaMA, a family of open-source medical LLMs integrating extensive domain-specific knowledge with robust instruction-following capabilities. Me-LLaMA is developed through continual pretraining and instruction tuning of LLaMA2 models using diverse biomedical and clinical data sources (e.g., biomedical literature and clinical notes). We evaluated Me-LLaMA on six text analysis tasks using 12 benchmarks (e.g., PubMedQA and MIMIC-CXR) and assessed its clinical utility in complex case diagnosis through automatic and human evaluations. Me-LLaMA…

Citation impact

52
total citations
FWCI
97.39
Percentile
100%
References
40
Citations per year

Authors

18

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Foundation (evidence)
  • Computer science
  • Natural language processing
  • Data science
  • Linguistics
  • History
  • Philosophy
  • Archaeology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Quality Education
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Funding