articleEcoEnergyMar 4, 2025DIAMOND OA

Biomass‐Derived Carbon and Their Composites for Supercapacitor Applications: Sources, Functions, and Mechanisms

University of Georgia · Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Biomass‐derived carbons are eco‐friendly and sustainable materials, making them ideal for supercapacitors due to their high surface area, excellent conductivity, cost‐effectiveness, and environmental benefits. This review provides valuable insights into biomass‐derived carbon and modified carbon for supercapacitors, integrating both experimental results and theoretical calculations. This review begins by discussing the origins of biomass‐derived carbon in supercapacitors, including plant‐based, food waste‐derived, animal‐origin, and microorganism‐generated sources. Then, this review presents strategies to improve the performance of biomass‐derived carbon in supercapacitors, including heteroatom…

Citation impact

75
total citations
FWCI
25.35
Percentile
100%
References
260
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Supercapacitor
  • Biomass (ecology)
  • Composite material
  • Materials science
  • Carbon fibers
  • Composite number
  • Chemistry
  • Capacitance
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