articleBiocharMar 10, 2025GOLD OA

The potential of biochar to mitigate soil acidification: a global meta-analysis

North West Agriculture and Forestry University · Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Soil acidification poses a significant challenge to soil health worldwide, and biochar emerges as a promising remedy. Nonetheless, a comprehensive evaluation of the impact of biochar on soil pH change is lacking, leaving considerable uncertainty regarding its efficacy across different environmental and management contexts. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis of 232 global studies to elucidate the impact of biochar on soil pH and identify key variables influencing its effectiveness. Our findings revealed that biochar application significantly increased soil pH by an average of 5.59%, but it decreased soil pH under certain circumstances. The raw material and pyrolysis temperature of biochar determine its…

Citation impact

55
total citations
FWCI
49.00
Percentile
100%
References
54
Citations per year

Authors

13

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biochar
  • Environmental science
  • Soil acidification
  • Agroforestry
  • Environmental chemistry
  • Soil science
  • Soil pH
  • Chemistry
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