articleNew PhytologistMar 8, 2025BRONZE OA

Plant nitrogen uptake preference and drivers in natural ecosystems at the global scale

Chinese Academy of Sciences · Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Summary Elucidating plant nitrogen (N) acquisition is crucial for understanding plant N strategies and ecosystem productivity. However, the variation in plant N uptake preference and its controlling factors on a global scale remain unclear. We conducted a global synthesis to explore plant N preference patterns and driving factors. Globally, the average contributions of ammonium (NH 4 + ), nitrate (NO 3 − ), and glycine N to the total plant N uptake were 41.6 ± 1.1%, 32.8 ± 1.2%, and 25.6 ± 0.9%, respectively. However, plant N uptake preferences differed significantly among climatic regions and vegetation types. Soil NH 4 + was the most preferred N form by plants in (sub)tropical regions, whereas NO 3 −…

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