articleAdvanced Energy MaterialsMar 17, 2025BRONZE OA

A Medium‐Entropy NASICON Cathode for Sodium‐Ion Batteries Achieving High Energy Density Through Dual Enhancement of Voltage and Capacity

Guangdong University of Technology · Sun Yat-sen University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Abstract Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 (NVP) is recognized for its promising commercialization potential as a sodium‐ion battery (SIB) cathode, due to its thermodynamic stability and open structure. However, the limited energy density remains a major obstacle to further advancement of NVP. Herein, a medium‐entropy NASICON Na 3.3 V 1.4 Al 0.3 (MgCoNiCuZn) 0.06 (PO 4 ) 3 (NVAMP‐0.3) is designed by introducing Al 3+ , Mg 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Zn 2+ to regulate configurational entropy. These NVAMP‐0.3 achieve an elevated average operating voltage (3.33 V) and high capacity (138.1 mAh g −1 , based on 2.3 Na + ) through V 3+ /V 4+ /V 5+ multi‐electron reactions. By simultaneously enhancing capacity and voltage,…

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