reviewBiomoleculesMar 22, 2025GOLD OA

The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Other Metabolic Diseases

University of California San Diego · Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

With its increasing prevalence, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as a major global public health concern over the past few decades. Growing evidence has proposed the microbiota-derived metabolites short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) as a potential factor in the pathophysiology of MASLD and related metabolic conditions, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). By influencing key pathways involved in energy homeostasis, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation, SCFAs play an important role in gut microbiota composition, intestinal barrier function, immune modulation, and direct metabolic signaling. Furthermore, recent animal and human studies on therapeutic…

Citation impact

44
total citations
FWCI
47.19
Percentile
100%
References
222
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Fatty liver
  • Insulin resistance
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Disease
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Inflammation
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Gut flora
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding