reviewBiotechnology AdvancesMar 28, 2025HYBRID OA

Advances in antimicrobial peptides: From mechanistic insights to chemical modifications

RYRen YangXMXiaohan MaFPFeng PengJWJin WenLWLatifa W. Allahou

The Royal Free Hospital · University College London · +7 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

This review provides a comprehensive analysis of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), exploring their diverse sources, secondary structures, and unique characteristics. The review explores into the mechanisms underlying the antibacterial, immunomodulatory effects, antiviral, antiparasitic and antitumour of AMPs. Furthermore, it discusses the three principal synthesis pathways for AMPs and assesses their current clinical applications and preclinical research status. The paper also addresses the limitations of AMPs, including issues related to stability, resistance, and toxicity, while offering insights into strategies for their enhancement. Recent advancements in AMP research, such as chemical modifications…

Citation impact

78
total citations
FWCI
69.46
Percentile
100%
References
295
Citations per year

Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Antimicrobial
  • Antimicrobial peptides
  • Computational biology
  • Biochemical engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Biology
  • Microbiology
  • Engineering
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