reviewACS SensorsMar 31, 2025Closed access

Emerging Multifunctional Wearable Sensors: Integrating Multimodal Sweat Analysis and Advanced Material Technologies for Next-Generation Health Monitoring

Northeast Normal University · Chinese Academy of Sciences · +4 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Sweat, a noninvasive and readily accessible biofluid, offers significant potential in health monitoring through its diverse biomarker profile, including electrolytes, metabolites, and hormones, which reflect physiological states in real time. Multimodal wearable sensors, integrating chemical, physical, and thermal sensing capabilities, have emerged as transformative tools for capturing these biomarkers alongside additional physiological signals. By combining advanced materials such as hydrogels, MXenes, and graphene with innovative structural designs, these sensors enable simultaneous monitoring of biomarkers (e.g., glucose, sodium, and cortisol) alongside parameters like movement and temperature. This Review…

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