articleACS NanoApr 7, 2025Closed access

Versatile Molecular Engineering of In Situ Cross-Linked Multifunctional Electrolytes for Long-Lifetime and Safe Semisolid Lithium Metal Batteries

Chengdu University of Technology · Lithium Power (United States) · +6 more institutions

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Abstract

The practical application of semisolid lithium metal batteries is impeded by inadequate ionic conductivity, suboptimal oxidation/reduction stability, and safety concerns of the electrolyte. Herein, a versatile molecular engineering strategy is proposed to construct a robust polymer framework for semisolid electrolytes, which creates highly compatible cross-linked networks by the in situ gelation of concentrated succinonitrile-based plastic crystal electrolytes and multifunctional nitrogen- and fluorine-rich monomers. This strategy allows the electrolyte to promote rapid Li-ion transpsort through weak coordination with the polymer segments. Meanwhile, the strong interactions between the polymer matrix and…

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