reviewNano-Micro LettersApr 14, 2025DIAMOND OA

Low-Power Memristor for Neuromorphic Computing: From Materials to Applications

Shandong University · Suzhou Research Institute · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

As an emerging memory device, memristor shows great potential in neuromorphic computing applications due to its advantage of low power consumption. This review paper focuses on the application of low-power-based memristors in various aspects. The concept and structure of memristor devices are introduced. The selection of functional materials for low-power memristors is discussed, including ion transport materials, phase change materials, magnetoresistive materials, and ferroelectric materials. Two common types of memristor arrays, 1T1R and 1S1R crossbar arrays are introduced, and physical diagrams of edge computing memristor chips are discussed in detail. Potential applications of low-power memristors in…

Citation impact

72
total citations
FWCI
41.29
Percentile
100%
References
147
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Memristor
  • Neuromorphic engineering
  • Computer science
  • Electronic engineering
  • Resistive random-access memory
  • Computer architecture
  • Crossbar switch
  • Power (physics)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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Funding