Rare Earth Ce/CeO2 Electrocatalysts: Role of High Electronic Spin State of Ce and Ce3+/Ce4+ Redox Couple on Oxygen Reduction Reaction
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Abstract
With unique 4f electronic shells, rare earth metal-based catalysts have been attracting tremendous attention in electrocatalysis, including oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). In particular, atomically dispersed Ce/CeO2-based catalysts have been explored extensively due to several unique features. This review article provides a comprehensive understanding of (i) the significance of the effect of Ce high-spin state on ORR activity enhancement on the Pt and non-pt electrocatalysts, (ii) the spatially confining and stabilizing effect of ceria on the generation of atomically dispersed transition metal-based catalysts, (iii) experimental and theoretical evidence of the effect of Ce3+ ↔ Ce4+ redox pain on radical…
Citation impact
54
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- FWCI
- 15.10
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- 100%
- References
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Authors
2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Electrocatalyst
- Catalysis
- Redox
- Materials science
- Carbon fibers
- Transition metal
- Metal
- Electron transfer
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