Human factors in cybersecurity: an interdisciplinary review and framework proposal

Abstract Cybersecurity has traditionally been viewed as a technological challenge, but growing evidence emphasizes the pivotal role of human factors in shaping both vulnerabilities and resilience. This survey explores the critical intersection of human behaviour, decision-making, and organizational culture in cybersecurity, highlighting the need for strategies that effectively integrate technical and human-centric approaches. Key findings reveal persistent gaps, such as the underrepresentation of underserved communities, limited exploration of non-digital social engineering, and unresolved ethical challenges in Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven cybersecurity tools. Additionally, existing frameworks often…

• UO
  University of Canberra