reviewBiomedical JournalApr 29, 2025GOLD OA

Roles and potential of Large language models in healthcare: A comprehensive review

Chang Gung University · Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) are capable of transforming healthcare by demonstrating remarkable capabilities in language understanding and generation. They have matched or surpassed human performance in standardized medical examinations and assisted in diagnostics across specialties like dermatology, radiology, and ophthalmology. LLMs can enhance patient education by providing accurate, readable, and empathetic responses, and they can streamline clinical workflows through efficient information extraction from unstructured data such as clinical notes. Integrating LLM into clinical practice involves user interface design, clinician training, and effective collaboration between Artificial Intelligence (AI)…

Citation impact

47
total citations
FWCI
22.68
Percentile
100%
References
86
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Health care
  • Medicine
  • Computer science
  • Intensive care medicine
  • Political science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Quality Education
No related works found for this paper.

Funding