articlePhysical review. B./Physical review. BMay 5, 2025LVClosed access

Effective model and pairing tendency in the bilayer Ni-based superconductor La 3 Ni 2 O 7

University of Science and Technology Beijing · Xiamen University · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Since the discovery of cuprates, the origin of high-${T}_{c}$ superconductivity has been an outstanding puzzle. Recently, high-${T}_{c}$ superconductivity was observed in a bilayer nickelate ${\mathrm{La}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$ under pressure, whose structure hosts the apical oxygen between two layers, distinct from multilayer cuprates. Motivated by this discovery, we investigate its electronic structure using first-principles calculations and superconducting instabilities from both weak-coupling and strong-coupling perspective. Based on the first-principles band structures, we construct a bilayer two-orbital model on a square lattice, consisting of ${d}_{{x}^{2}\ensuremath{-}{y}^{2}}$ and…

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