Blockchain-Enabled Supply Chain Management: A Review of Security, Traceability, and Data Integrity Amid the Evolving Systemic Demand

As supply chains become increasingly digitized and decentralized, ensuring security, traceability, and data integrity has emerged as a critical concern. Blockchain technology has shown significant potential to address these challenges by providing immutable records, transparent data flows, and tamper-resistant transaction logs. However, the effective application of blockchain in real-world supply chains requires the careful evaluation of both architectural design and technical limitations, including scalability, interoperability, and privacy. This review systematically examines existing blockchain-based supply chain solutions, classifying them based on their structural models, cryptographic foundations, and…

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  Firat Üniversitesi