articlePhysical Review LettersMay 12, 2025HYBRID OA

Dark Matter Search Results from 4.2     Tonne − Years of Exposure of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Experiment

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory · Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology · +43 more institutions

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Abstract

We report results of a search for nuclear recoils induced by weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter using the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) two-phase xenon time projection chamber. This analysis uses a total exposure of 4.2±0.1 tonne-years from 280 live days of LZ operation, of which 3.3±0.1 tonne-years and 220 live days are new. A technique to actively tag background electronic recoils from ^{214}Pb β decays is featured for the first time. Enhanced electron-ion recombination is observed in two-neutrino double electron capture decays of ^{124}Xe, representing a noteworthy new background. After removal of artificial signal-like events injected into the dataset to mitigate analyzer bias, we find no evidence…

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