articleInformationMay 31, 2025GOLD OA

AI-Powered Educational Agents: Opportunities, Innovations, and Ethical Challenges

Autonomous University of Queretaro

Indexed incrossrefdoaj

Abstract

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have triggered rapid growth in AI-powered educational agents, yet researchers and practitioners still lack a consolidated view of how these systems are engineered and validated. To address this gap, we conducted a systematic literature review of 82 peer-reviewed and industry studies published from January 2023 to February 2025. Using a four-phase protocol, we extracted and coded them along six groups: technical and pedagogical frameworks, tutoring systems, assessment and feedback, curriculum design, personalization, and ethical considerations. Synthesizing these findings, we propose design principles that link technical choices to instructional goals and outline…

Citation impact

42
total citations
FWCI
80.04
Percentile
100%
References
102
Citations per year

Authors

1

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Engineering ethics
  • Political science
  • Sociology
  • Business
  • Engineering
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