articleNano ResearchJun 18, 2025GOLD OA

Interpenetrating double-network ANF/MXene-K + aerogels enable integrated electromagnetic interference shielding, infrared camouflage, and Joule Heating in adaptive multifunctional systems

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Abstract

With the advancement of modern communication technology and military detection technology, there is an urgent need to develop lightweight, flexible, multifunctional composites that integrate efficient infrared (IR) stealth, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, and Joule thermal properties. Nevertheless, the preparation of multifunctional composites with the above properties remains challenging. Herein, multifunctional aerogel films were designed through potassium ionic cross-linking of MXene and aramid nanofiber (ANF), forming an enhanced interpenetrating double-network ANF/MXene-K+ (AMK) aerogel. The aerogel film possesses extremely low infrared emissivity (~ 0.097), reducing radiation temperature by…

Citation impact

48
total citations
FWCI
16.00
Percentile
100%
References
66
Citations per year

Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Camouflage
  • Electromagnetic shielding
  • Joule heating
  • Infrared
  • Materials science
  • Electromagnetic interference
  • Interference (communication)
  • Electromagnetic radiation
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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