preprintbioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)Jun 27, 2025GREEN OA

AlphaGenome: advancing regulatory variant effect prediction with a unified DNA sequence model

Google (United States) · Google DeepMind (United Kingdom)

Indexed incrossref

Abstract

Deep learning models that predict functional genomic measurements from DNA sequence are powerful tools for deciphering the genetic regulatory code. Existing methods trade off between input sequence length and prediction resolution, thereby limiting their modality scope and performance. We present AlphaGenome, which takes as input 1 megabase of DNA sequence and predicts thousands of functional genomic tracks up to single base pair resolution across diverse modalities – including gene expression, transcription initiation, chromatin accessibility, histone modifications, transcription factor binding, chro- matin contact maps, splice site usage, and splice junction coordinates and strength. Trained on human and…

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