Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance: a global challenge in search of solutions

Background Helicobacter pylori resistance to antibiotics commonly used in eradication regimens is increasing dramatically in many locations; new strategies are needed to manage this infectious disease. Objective This study’s aim was to collect and update information on antibiotic resistance (AR) rates in H. pylori as well as current strategies for H. pylori management, including public health issues, from a global perspective. Design An international survey was conducted in 31 countries on 6 continents to address key issues concerning the management of H. pylori -related AR. Individual aspects included the prevalence of AR for specific antibiotics, antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) in different…