reviewAnalytical ChemistryJul 17, 2025HYBRID OA

Mass Spectrometry Imaging

Maastricht University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) maps the spatial distributions of chemicals on chemically complex surfaces. MSI offers unrivaled sensitivity and information density with each pixel comprising a mass spectrum. Over the past three decades, numerous technological developments have enabled MSI to evolve into a mainstream technique for untargeted molecular and elemental imaging with wide-spread applications ranging from material analysis to life sciences and clinical diagnostics. Here, we review the field of MSI with a focus on key technological advancements. We examine different image acquisition modes and the most popular ionization methods in MSI, including matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI),…

Citation impact

43
total citations
FWCI
24.98
Percentile
100%
References
378
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Mass spectrometry imaging
  • Chemistry
  • Mass spectrometry
  • MALDI imaging
  • Desorption electrospray ionization
  • Orbitrap
  • Ionization
  • Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
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