articleNature Biomedical EngineeringJul 30, 2025HYBRID OA

CRISPR-GPT for agentic automation of gene-editing experiments

Stanford University · Princeton University · +3 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Performing effective gene-editing experiments requires a deep understanding of both the CRISPR technology and the biological system involved. Meanwhile, despite their versatility and promise, large language models (LLMs) often lack domain-specific knowledge and struggle to accurately solve biological design problems. We present CRISPR-GPT, an LLM agent system to automate and enhance CRISPR-based gene-editing design and data analysis. CRISPR-GPT leverages the reasoning capabilities of LLMs for complex task decomposition, decision-making and interactive human-artificial intelligence (AI) collaboration. This system incorporates domain expertise, retrieval techniques, external tools and a specialized LLM fine…

Citation impact

54
total citations
FWCI
33.46
Percentile
100%
References
67
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Authors

14

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • CRISPR
  • Genome editing
  • Computer science
  • Computational biology
  • Gene
  • Biology
  • Genetics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Peace, Justice and strong institutions
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