articleSIAM Journal on Scientific ComputingJan 7, 2026GREEN OA

Nonlinear Model Reduction by Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition

Tongji University

Indexed inarxivcrossrefdatacite

Abstract

This paper presents a novel non-linear model reduction method: Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition (PMD), which provides a powerful framework for constructing non-intrusive reduced-order models (ROMs) by embedding a high-dimensional system into a low-dimensional probabilistic manifold and predicting the dynamics. Through explicit mappings, PMD captures both linearity and non-linearity of the system. A key strength of PMD lies in its predictive capabilities, allowing it to generate stable dynamic states based on embedded representations. The method also offers a mathematically rigorous approach to analyze the convergence of linear feature matrices and low-dimensional probabilistic manifolds, ensuring that…

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8
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FWCI
98.48
Percentile
100%
References
34
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Probabilistic logic
  • Reduction (mathematics)
  • Embedding
  • Manifold (fluid mechanics)
  • Nonlinear system
  • Dimensionality reduction
  • Nonlinear dimensionality reduction
  • Convergence (economics)
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