articleSolar PhysicsJan 1, 2026HYBRID OA

Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere (PUNCH)

Southwest Research Institute · NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research · +28 more institutions

Indexed inarxivcrossrefdatacite

Abstract

Abstract The Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere (PUNCH) mission is a NASA Small Explorer to determine the cross-scale processes that unify the solar corona and heliosphere. PUNCH has two science objectives: (1) understand how coronal structures become the ambient solar wind, and (2) understand the dynamic evolution of transient structures, such as coronal mass ejections, in the young solar wind. To address these objectives, PUNCH uses a constellation of four small spacecraft in Sun-synchronous low Earth orbit, to collect linearly polarized images of the K corona and young solar wind. The four spacecraft each carry one visible-light imager in a 1 + 3 configuration: a single Narrow Field Imager…

No related works found for this paper.

Funding