articleRadiocarbonJan 1, 2009Closed access

Dealing with Outliers and Offsets in Radiocarbon Dating

University of Oxford · Oxford Archaeology

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Abstract

The wide availability of precise radiocarbon dates has allowed researchers in a number of disciplines to address chronological questions at a resolution which was not possible 10 or 20 years ago. The use of Bayesian statistics for the analysis of groups of dates is becoming a common way to integrate all of the 14 C evidence together. However, the models most often used make a number of assumptions that may not always be appropriate. In particular, there is an assumption that all of the 14 C measurements are correct in their context and that the original 14 C concentration of the sample is properly represented by the calibration curve. In practice, in any analysis of dates some are usually rejected as obvious…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Outlier
  • Radiocarbon dating
  • Context (archaeology)
  • Bayesian probability
  • Calibration
  • Anomaly detection
  • Bayesian statistics
  • Computer science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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