articleIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine SystemsJan 1, 2026Closed access

An HCAI Methodological Framework: Putting it Into Action to Enable Human-Centered AI

WXWei XuZGZaifeng GaoMJMarvin J. Dainoff

Zhejiang University · Miami University

Indexed incrossref

Abstract

Human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI) is a design philosophy that prioritizes humans in the design, development, deployment, and use of AI systems, aiming to maximize AI’s benefits while mitigating its negative impacts. Despite its growing prominence in literature, the lack of methodological guidance for its implementation poses challenges to HCAI practice. To address this gap, this article proposes a comprehensive HCAI methodological framework (HCAI-MF) comprising five key components: HCAI requirement hierarchy, approach and method taxonomy, process, interdisciplinary collaboration approach, and multilevel design paradigms. A case study demonstrates HCAI-MF’s practical implications, while the article…

Citation impact

5
total citations
FWCI
65.50
Percentile
100%
References
114
Too recent for citation history.

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Executable
  • Key (lock)
  • Action (physics)
No related works found for this paper.