articleACS NanoJan 2, 2026Closed access

Alloying Strategies for Stable Zn Anodes: Mechanistic Insights and Design Principles

University of Shanghai for Science and Technology · Hong Kong Polytechnic University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Zn anode suffers from dendrite growth and hydrogen evolution reaction during cycling, which severely compromises the stability of aqueous Zn-ion batteries, thus hindering their commercial adoption. Alloying strategies can reshape interfacial reaction behaviors by regulating the thermodynamic stability, kinetic process, and electronic structure. Recently, numerous studies have rapidly emerged with the aim of exploring highly reversible alloy anodes from diverse aspects. Despite these efforts, the intrinsic regulatory mechanisms of Zn alloy anodes have not yet been fully elucidated, prompting the need for a systematic review that integrates fundamental insights and design principles. This review provides a…

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