articleNano-Micro LettersJan 2, 2026DIAMOND OA

Achieving Wide-Temperature-Range Physical and Chemical Hydrogen Sorption in a Structural Optimized Mg/N-Doped Porous Carbon Nanocomposite

Shanghai Jiao Tong University · University of Cambridge · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Nanoconfinement is a promising approach to simultaneously enhance the thermodynamics, kinetics, and cycling stability of hydrogen storage materials. The introduction of supporting scaffolds usually causes a reduction in the total hydrogen storage capacity due to “dead weight.” Here, we synthesize an optimized N-doped porous carbon (rN-pC) without heavy metal as supporting scaffold to confine Mg/MgH 2 nanoparticles (Mg/MgH 2 @rN-pC). rN-pC with 60 wt% loading capacity of Mg (denoted as 60 Mg@rN-pC) can adsorb and desorb 0.62 wt% H 2 on the rN-pC scaffold. The nanoconfined MgH 2 can be chemically dehydrided at 175 °C, providing ~ 3.59 wt% H 2 with fast kinetics (fully dehydrogenated at 300 °C within 15…

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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Hydrogen storage
  • Desorption
  • Adsorption
  • Porosity
  • Carbon nanotube
  • Sorption
  • Nanocomposite
  • Carbon fibers
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