articleIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry ResearchJan 5, 2026Closed access

Efficient and Stable Degradation of p -Nitrophenol over Zinc-Doped Cobalt Oxide for Wastewater Treatment

Zhejiang University of Technology · Shaoxing University · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

The selective catalytic reduction of p-nitrophenol (PNP) to p-aminophenol (PAP) not only mitigates the toxicity of industrial wastewater but also enables resource recovery, representing a promising strategy for sustainable pollutant treatment and wastewater purification. In this study, a zinc-doped cobalt oxide catalyst synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method was applied to the selective reduction of PNP to PAP. The catalyst demonstrated complete PNP degradation (100%), full selectivity toward PAP (100%), and excellent stability. Isotope tracing experiments were conducted to address the debated issue about the source of activated atomic hydrogen (H*) in the selective reduction of PNP. The results…

Citation impact

5
total citations
FWCI
63.49
Percentile
100%
References
45
Too recent for citation history.

Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Catalysis
  • Sodium borohydride
  • Wastewater
  • Cobalt
  • Sewage treatment
  • Degradation (telecommunications)
  • Pollutant
  • Cobalt oxide
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