articleACS Materials LettersJan 8, 2026Closed access

Dictyophora-Inspired Breathable Photothermal Superhydrophobic Coatings via Microphase Separation for Efficient Anti/Deicing in Low-Temperature, High-Humidity Environments

Division of Materials Science and Engineering · National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Photothermal superhydrophobic coatings suffer performance degradation in low-temperature, high-humidity environments due to vapor-condensation-induced mechanical interlocking within micro/nanostructures. Inspired by the interconnected porous network of dictyophora, we engineered a multifunctional biomimetic coating (PSPA) by incorporating polydopamine (PDA) into a low-surface-energy polymer network and precisely regulating microphase separation to construct a dictyophora-mimetic interconnected microporous architecture. This bioinspired design enables efficient vapor transport (29.8% transmission rate of ordinary cement boards), effectively suppressing vapor condensation and ice-substrate mechanical…

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