articleNature CommunicationsJan 14, 2026GOLD OA

Deterministic and highly indistinguishable single photons in the telecom C-band

Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology · University of Würzburg

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Abstract

Quantum dots are promising candidates for deterministic single-photon sources, yet achieving high photon indistinguishability at telecom wavelengths remains a critical challenge. Here, we report a quantum dot-based single-photon source operating in the telecommunications C-band that achieves a raw two-photon interference visibility of up to (91.7 ± 0.2)%, thus setting a new benchmark for indistinguishability in this spectral range. The device consists of an indium arsenide (InAs) quantum dot embedded within indium aluminum gallium arsenide (InAlGaAs) and integrated into a circular Bragg grating resonator. We explore multiple optical excitation schemes to optimize coherence and source performance. The…

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11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Indium arsenide
  • Photon
  • Quantum dot
  • Gallium arsenide
  • Interference (communication)
  • Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)
  • Quantum
  • Photonics
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