articleScientific ReportsJan 14, 2026GOLD OA

Integration between radiation shielding performance, structural evolution, and mechanical features of co-doped sodium phosphate glasses

Mansoura University · Delta University for Science and Technology · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

This study investigates the structural, mechanical, and radiation protection behavior of sodium phosphate glasses modified with 30 mol% Nb₂O₅ and varying MnO concentrations (0–7.5 mol%). Seven glass samples (S1–S7) were synthesized via the melt-quenching technique and characterized using FTIR, XRD, Vickers hardness testing, and MCNP simulations combined with XCOM theoretical calculations. FTIR analysis revealed that Nb₂O₅ primarily adopts octahedral coordination (NbO₆), acting as a network modifier, while MnO exhibits dual roles: Mn²⁺/Mn³⁺ ions modify the phosphate network at lower concentrations and participate in structural unit formation at higher concentrations. XRD confirmed the amorphous nature of all…

Citation impact

8
total citations
FWCI
50.89
Percentile
100%
References
45
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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Electromagnetic shielding
  • Phosphate glass
  • Mass attenuation coefficient
  • Radiation damage
  • Sodium
  • Radiation
  • Amorphous solid
  • Attenuation
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