articleBiomedical Optics ExpressJan 16, 2026GOLD OA

Inline mechano-vibration holography for simultaneous phase and elasticity mapping of soft samples

HBHasan Berkay AbdiogluYIYagmur IsikMSMerve SevgiECEsmahan CaglarGBG. Bora Esmer

Yıldız Technical University · Istinye University · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Off-axis holography enables single-shot phase retrieval but reduces spatial bandwidth, while in-line phase-shifting interferometry preserves bandwidth yet requires reference-path stepping and is sensitive to drift, limiting dynamic measurements. Moreover, viscoelastic mapping is rarely available from the same holographic measurement. We propose vibration-encoded in-line Mach-Zehnder holography for simultaneous thickness and viscoelasticity mapping of soft samples. Twelve holograms acquired over one vibration cycle are analyzed using Bessel-based harmonic inversion and robust regression to recover the static phase, modulation depth, and phase lag, yielding thickness and Kelvin-Voigt storage and loss modulus…

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7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Holography
  • Viscoelasticity
  • Holographic interferometry
  • Interferometry
  • Elasticity (physics)
  • Phase retrieval
  • Electronic speckle pattern interferometry
  • Phase unwrapping
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