articleSmallJan 17, 2026Closed access

Local Structure Strategies Promoting Lead‐Free Dielectric Energy‐Storage Applications

Nanchang Hangkong University · Nanjing University of Science and Technology · +3 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Dielectric capacitors are essential for high-power, fast-response electronics, but their performance is limited by trade-offs between high polarization, low hysteresis loss, and high breakdown strength. The urgent need for eco-friendly materials has spurred intense interest in lead-free oxide dielectrics. Recent advances in synthesis and advanced characterization have revealed that atomic- and nanoscale local structures exert a profound influence on energy-storage performance. Specifically, local polar nanoregions, chemical inhomogeneities, lattice distortions, and interfacial architectures play a pivotal role in regulating polarization configuration, leakage behavior, and breakdown pathways. This review…

Citation impact

10
total citations
FWCI
78.22
Percentile
100%
References
168
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Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Dielectric
  • Capacitor
  • Local structure
  • Amorphous solid
  • Polarization (electrochemistry)
  • Nanoscopic scale
  • Characterization (materials science)
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