articleAngewandte Chemie International EditionJan 19, 2026Closed access

Photoactivatable Time‐Evolving Afterglow of Carbon Dots via Coupled Triplet and Exciplex Persistent Emission for Programmable Photonic Encoding

Qilu University of Technology · Shandong Academy of Sciences · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

Photoactivatable time-evolving afterglow color (TEAC) materials offer programmable delayed emission for dynamic photonic applications. However, achieving light-triggered and multistate afterglow control in metal-free systems remains a formidable challenge. Here we report a carbon dot-polymer composite (CDs@ABS) that exhibits dual photoactivatable delayed emissions with distinct lifetimes, generating reversible TEAC with optical memory. Upon brief UV exposure, the film shows no visible afterglow; prolonged irradiation activates a dynamic emission that evolves from red to orange, yellow, and finally green, with a memory duration of up to 40 min and excellent long-term stability. In this architecture,…

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