articleEnergy Strategy ReviewsJan 1, 2026GOLD OA

Smart energy strategies for dynamic EV charging and renewable integration in distribution systems: A multi-objective optimization framework

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Abstract

The accelerating penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) is reshaping modern distribution networks by introducing substantial, time-varying charging demand and new operational uncertainties. At the same time, Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) capable EVs offer unprecedented flexibility to support grid stability when coordinated effectively. However, utilities still face major challenges in jointly managing large-scale EV charging, intermittent renewable generation, and feeder-level operational constraints. To address these gaps, this study develops an integrated scheduling framework that simultaneously optimizes solar PV, wind-based renewable distributed generators (RDGs), and V2G-enabled EV charging stations within the…

Citation impact

6
total citations
FWCI
52.02
Percentile
100%
References
36
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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Renewable energy
  • Particle swarm optimization
  • Flexibility (engineering)
  • Optimization problem
  • Smart grid
  • Demand response
  • Scheduling (production processes)
  • Photovoltaic system
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Industry, innovation and infrastructure
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