articleInternational Journal of Molecular SciencesJan 22, 2026GOLD OA

Inflammation and Diabetic Kidney Disease

Cleveland Clinic · Cleveland Foundation · +3 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Diabetes is the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease and significantly contributes to morbidity and mortality in people with diabetes. Despite significant advances in the last decade, including the development of novel therapies, the residual risk in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains high. One yet unaddressed factor in the pathogenesis of DKD is immune activation. Early in DKD, there is infiltration of macrophages, T-cells, B-cells, and dendritic cells in mouse models, while at later stages, neutrophils are also observed. This review will highlight novel insights into the contribution of immune cells to the development of DKD, with a particular focus on the innate immune system and the cellular…

Citation impact

5
total citations
FWCI
81.56
Percentile
100%
References
84
Too recent for citation history.

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Immune system
  • Inflammation
  • Kidney disease
  • Innate immune system
  • Pathogenesis
  • Crosstalk
  • Kidney
  • Disease
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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