articleAdvanced MaterialsJan 27, 2026Closed access

Multifunctional Hydrogel Interfaces: Reshaping the Future of Flexible Electronics

Shandong University of Technology · Beijing Forestry University · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

Flexible electronics is undergoing a transition from single-function devices to intelligent systems capable of multimodal perception and closed-loop operation. Multifunctional hydrogels have emerged as a core platform for next-generation electronics, owing to their structural tailorability, biomimetic compatibility, dynamic responsiveness, and exceptional interfacial properties. This review outlines a cross-scale design pathway of hydrogel electronics spanning molecular strategies and microstructural architectures to macroscopic functionalities (mechano-electro-thermo-chemical responses) and system-level integration. We critically survey recent advancements in hydrogel-based applications, including wearable…

Citation impact

6
total citations
FWCI
49.59
Percentile
100%
References
158
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Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Electronics
  • Wearable technology
  • Flexible electronics
  • Self-healing hydrogels
  • Stretchable electronics
  • Wearable computer
  • Adaptability
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