articleENGINEERING Information Technology & Electronic EngineeringJan 1, 2026Closed access

Energy Dynamics and Circuit Implementation for a Neuron with a Memcapacitive Membrane

BWBinchi WangYGYitong GuoGRGuodong RenJMJun Ma

Lanzhou University of Technology · North University of China

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Abstract

The output voltages for the capacitive elements of a neural circuit model can be mapped into dimensionless capacitive variables, which present firing patterns similar to the membrane potentials detected in biological neurons. The inclusion of a memcapacitor also enables consideration of membrane deformation effects, enhancing the model's capacity to simulate neuronal behavior across varying physiological and environmental conditions. In this study, a capacitor and a memcapacitor are connected through a linear resistor in parallel with other electric components in different branch circuits composed of an inductor and a nonlinear resistor. The electrical activities in a neuron with a double-layer membrane and…

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100%
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Topics & keywords

Topics
Keywords
  • Control theory (sociology)
  • Capacitive sensing
  • Nonlinear system
  • Capacitor
  • Electronic circuit
  • Resistor
  • Equivalent circuit
  • Electrical network
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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