articleJAMAFeb 2, 2026Closed access

Opportunistic Salpingectomy for Prevention of Tubo-Ovarian Carcinoma

Radboud University Nijmegen · Catharina Ziekenhuis · +11 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Importance

The fallopian tube epithelium has been demonstrated to be an important source of tubo-ovarian carcinoma. Therefore, removal of the fallopian tubes during unrelated pelvic or abdominal surgery (opportunistic salpingectomy) can potentially lower future ovarian cancer risk.

Objectives

To assess current evidence on the efficacy, risks, and long-term outcomes of opportunistic salpingectomy and to develop consensus statements for the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology. Evidence Review: An international working group of 14 individuals including a patient representative was formed to develop consensus statements on opportunistic salpingectomy. The MEDLINE database was used to conduct a literature review of English-language studies from January 1, 2000, through March 1, 2025, evaluating opportunistic salpingectomy for reduction of tubo-ovarian carcinoma, complication rates, additional surgical time, and impact on ovarian function. Statements were subsequently drafted collaboratively based on the review of the literature and adapted in an iterative process in conference call meetings with opportunity for anonymous and nonanonymous feedback. The anonymous voting was binary (agree/disagree) for each potential statement. Final statements reached consensus with more than 75% agreement.

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