articleACS Energy LettersFeb 2, 2026Closed access

Anion-Environment-Controlled Synthesis of Ce-Doped NiFe LDH for Enhanced Activity and Stability in High-Current-Density Alkaline Oxygen Evolution

National Laboratory for Superconductivity · University of Houston · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

Hydrogen production in aqueous alkaline media is constrained by both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Here, we report an anion-environment-regulated synthesis strategy that enables uniform Ce incorporation into NiFe layered double hydroxides (LDHs) by replacing NH4F with NH4Cl during hydrothermal growth. The chloride precursor provides a milder coordination environment, enabling homogeneous Ce doping and improved charge transfer. The optimized NiFe0.95Ce0.05 LDH requires only a 307 mV overpotential to reach 1000 mA cm–2 in 1 M KOH. Raman spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and density functional theory analyses indicate that Ce doping accelerates Ni oxidation…

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5
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FWCI
27.07
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100%
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49
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Authors

16

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Overpotential
  • Oxygen evolution
  • Hydrogen production
  • Water splitting
  • Electrochemistry
  • Alkaline water electrolysis
  • Electrolysis
  • Aqueous solution
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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