articleJournal of Analytical Science & TechnologyFeb 13, 2026DIAMOND OA

Copper-carbidopa nanoparticles as highly active laccase-mimics for colorimetric detection and oxidative catalysis of o-phenylenediamine

Future University in Egypt · Cairo University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Abstract Copper-carbidopa nanoparticles (PCD-Cu NPs) have emerged as efficient laccase-mimicking nanozymes with strong potential for biosensing and oxidative catalysis. Their catalytic performance was investigated using o -phenylenediamine (OPD) as a model substrate which undergoes a colorimetric transformation into an oxidized chromophore detectable at 422.0 nm. The reaction followed typical Michaelis-Menten kinetics exhibiting a low apparent K m of 30.0 µM indicating a high binding affinity between the nanozyme and OPD while the V max was determined to be 7.0 µM/min reflecting moderate catalytic turnover. The colorimetric response was linear in the OPD concentration range of 3.0-100.0 µM with a calculated…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Catalysis
  • Detection limit
  • Biosensor
  • Nanoparticle
  • Kinetics
  • Substrate (aquarium)
  • Oxidative phosphorylation
  • Linear range
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