The Collatz Rotation Angle and the Icosahedral Spectrum

University of Southampton

Indexed indatacite

Abstract

Each odd Collatz step rotates the trajectory in log-space by a constant angle α = log₂(3) − 1 ≈ 0.585. The continued fraction of α is [0; 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 5, 2, 23, ...], with terms 3–7 matching the icosahedral lattice parameters (χ, χ, D, 1, 5). A Monte Carlo test (10⁶ random continued fractions) confirms this is statistically significant (p

Citation impact

6
total citations
FWCI
Percentile
References
0
Too recent for citation history.

Authors

1

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Collatz conjecture
  • Lattice (music)
  • Monte Carlo method
  • Unit circle
  • Tree (set theory)
  • Number theory
No related works found for this paper.