articleIEEE Transactions on Industrial InformaticsFeb 18, 2026Closed access

Remaining Useful Life Prediction Based on Interpretable Serialized Variational Autoencoder: A Drift-Diffusion Stochastic Equation Perspective

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · Northwest A&F University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

As a proactive maintenance approach, remaining useful life (RUL) prediction plays a key role in smart operation and maintenance of industrial systems. To enhance the interpretability of deep neural network, and to measure the uncertainty of complex systems in the degradation process, an RUL prediction approach based on interpretable serialized variational autoencoder with drift-diffusion stochastic equation (ISVAE-DDSE) is proposed. Specifically, considering a dynamic sequential modeling method, this article proposes a generative deep learning approach to ensure that the model effectively captures the distribution characteristics of degradation data. On this basis, from the perspective of probabilistic deep…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Interpretability
  • Autoencoder
  • Turbofan
  • Representation (politics)
  • Probabilistic logic
  • Artificial neural network
  • Perspective (graphical)
  • Dynamic Bayesian network
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