Simple unilateral rupture of the great M w 8.8 2025 Kamchatka earthquake
China University of Geosciences · Zhejiang Ocean University · +4 more institutions
Abstract
8.8 to 9.0 event. Like 1952, the 2025 event nucleated at the northeastern end of the rupture, preceded by intense foreshock activity. Joint inversion of teleseismic and InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) data for the space-time slip distribution, with validation by means of forward modeling of deep-water tsunami recordings, revealed a southwestward elongated large-slip patch on the curved plate boundary. A slip of up to 14 meters was located offshore southern Kamchatka and Paramushir Island. The 1952 earthquake generated stronger tsunami signals in Hawaii, indicating a different slip distribution. Peak slip in 2025 exceeded the maximum slip deficit accumulated since 1952. Observations of volcanic…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 98.48
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 79
Authors
7Topics & keywords
- Aftershock
- Foreshock
- Slip (aerodynamics)
- Interferometric synthetic aperture radar
- Volcano
- Tsunami earthquake
- Submarine pipeline
- Moment magnitude scale
- Life below water
Funding
- NNNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaAwards: 42222403, 42376212
- ITIstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi
- MOMinistry of Science and Technology, Government of the People’s Republic of BangladeshAward: MSFGPMR2024-502
- UDUniversité de SfaxAward: EAR1802364
- TUTechnical University Varna
- NKNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaAward: 2022YFF0800703
- BABilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi