To what extent is coastal wetland biodiversity endangered by climate change? How can we boost the resilience of coastal ecosystems?

Global projections indicate that between 20% and 90% of current coastal wetland areas may be lost due to sea-level rise (SLR), depending on the severity of the scenario. Warming, acidification and other global change stressors such as eutrophication also show negative impacts on coastal wetlands. Such a scenario poses a dramatic threat to biodiversity, particularly in deltas and estuaries, which are vital for the conservation of coastal species and ecosystem functions. This paper summarizes the main impacts of climate change on coastal wetland biodiversity, with focus on vegetation, birds and fish. Management options to cope with climate change impacts are also summarized. Many coastal wetlands are already…

• EC
  European Commission

  Award: 101037097