European riverine and coastal wetlands under pressure: biodiversity and climate change
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · Université Rennes 2
Abstract
Although European coastal and riverine wetlands occupy a small share of the European land area, these ecosystems host remarkable biodiversity and provide a wide range of ecosystem services fundamental for human well-being, including clean water, recreation, food provision and climate regulation. Synthesising current knowledge across biogeographic regions, this review shows that only 12% of EU riverine and coastal wetland habitat types are in favourable condition, while the majority continue to deteriorate, mirrored by substantial declines in many wetland-dependent species. Climate-related impacts vary strongly across Europe and interact with existing human pressures such as land-use change, hydromorphological…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 192.87
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 110
Authors
5Topics & keywords
- Wetland
- Biodiversity
- Climate change
- Habitat
- Ecosystem services
- Ecosystem
- Psychological resilience