articleOpen MINDMar 9, 2026GREEN OA

The Grid Isn't Secure — It's Mapped: Volt Typhoon, the KV Botnet, and How Nine Federal Employees Guard 170,000 Water Systems

Society of Toxicology

Indexed indatacite

Abstract

FractalNode Magazine Issue 002, Article 04 An investigation into Chinese state-sponsored cyber intrusions into U.S. critical infrastructure. Volt Typhoon actors maintained access to power grids, water systems, and communications networks for 5+ years while 9 EPA cybersecurity employees guarded 170,000 water systems serving 300 million Americans. Sources: FBI/CISA Joint Advisory AA24-038A, GAO Report 24-106576, EPA IG Report 2024-E-0006. Part of FractalNode Magazine Issue 002: The Cost

Citation impact

12
total citations
FWCI
209.92
Percentile
100%
References
1
Too recent for citation history.

Authors

1

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Guard (computer science)
  • Power grid
  • Volt
  • Typhoon
  • Grid
  • Joint (building)
  • Power (physics)
No related works found for this paper.