articleFrontiers in Environmental ScienceMar 10, 2026GOLD OA

Ecosystem integration of marine conservation and coastal development in Taiwan

National Cheng Kung University

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Abstract

To assess the systematic integration of Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) and Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (OECMs) into Taiwan’s coastal and marine governance frameworks to balance marine conservation and coastal development. The study adopts a comparative mixed-methods design that combines quantitative statistical analysis of spatial and ecological-economic data with qualitative policy analysis of the two selected governance frameworks. The comparative aspect of the research design explores the performance of multiple hub cases across temporal, spatial and multimodal aspects, across 13 years (2010-2023) between Taiwan, Singapore and Hong Kong. The dependent variable is the Biodiversity Index…

Citation impact

7
total citations
FWCI
239.21
Percentile
100%
References
36
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Authors

1

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Marine spatial planning
  • Biodiversity
  • Marine protected area
  • Ecosystem
  • Index (typography)
  • Marine ecosystem
  • Corporate governance
  • Marine conservation
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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