articleSustainable Energy & FuelsJan 1, 2026Closed access

Hybrid sodium-/zinc-ion battery systems: emerging approaches for low-cost and safe energy storage

YAYedluri Anil KumarVMVijayalaxmi MishraTRTholkappiyan RamachandranAMAhmed M. FoudaHHH.H. Hegazy

Lovely Professional University · Yeungnam University · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Hybrid sodium–zinc batteries use abundant sodium and stable zinc for safe, low-cost storage. Advances in dual-ion transport, Prussian blue cathodes, and optimized electrolytes improve energy density, cycling stability, and dendrite control.

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8

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Topics
Keywords
  • Battery (electricity)
  • Exploit
  • Energy storage
  • Sustainable energy
  • Energy (signal processing)
  • Emerging technologies
  • New energy
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